Long-term care insurance (LTCI) isn't for everyone. Not only is it expensive and sometimes hard to qualify for, but there's no guarantee you'll ever use the benefits. But if you decide not to buy LTCI, what are your alternatives?
Medicaid is a government-sponsored program that pays for medical treatment. People with low incomes who are elderly, disabled, or blind may be eligible if they meet the financial and medical requirements. These eligibility decisions are primarily based on:
In most states, Medicaid subsidizes care in nursing facilities and at home (for those who meet Medicaid guidelines). Unfortunately, meeting Medicaid's financial requirements is difficult. Many people are forced to exhaust their life savings to qualify for Medicaid. A comprehensive LTCI policy may prevent this from happening.
If you have a cash value life insurance policy, familiarize yourself with the rules on policy loans and cash withdrawals. Most policies allow you to access your cash value in one of these ways, but the amounts may be limited, and there may be interest and tax consequences. Also, find out if your policy allows you to use part of the death benefit for medical expenses or long-term care while you are alive. (Policies with an accelerated benefits rider typically allow this.) Should you become terminally ill, you may also have the option to sell your life insurance policy to a viatical settlement funding company and use the money to pay for your care. You will typically get 40 to 85 percent of the policy's face value from a viatical settlement.
If you own your home outright or have a lot of equity in your home, you could consider a reverse mortgage. Basically, a reverse mortgage gives the lender a lien (or mortgage) on your home, and you receive either a lump sum or prearranged monthly payments. You typically don't have to repay the loan as long as you live in the home. However, if you move or if the house is sold, the loan must be repaid out of the proceeds of the sale. A reverse mortgage can be an easy source of cash, but it could also complicate matters if you plan on leaving your home to your heirs.
Broadridge Investor Communication Solutions, Inc. does not provide investment, tax, legal, or retirement advice or recommendations. The information presented here is not specific to any individual's personal circumstances. To the extent that this material concerns tax matters, it is not intended or written to be used, and cannot be used, by a taxpayer for the purpose of avoiding penalties that may be imposed by law. Each taxpayer should seek independent advice from a tax professional based on his or her individual circumstances. These materials are provided for general information and educational purposes based upon publicly available information from sources believed to be reliable — we cannot assure the accuracy or completeness of these materials. The information in these materials may change at any time and without notice.
Prepared by Broadridge Investor Communication Solutions, Inc. Copyright 2023
First National Bank does not warrant the adequacy, accuracy or completeness of the Broadridge Investor Communication Solutions information or descriptions provided here.
